Fluconazole
is used to treat fungal infections called candidiasis (also known as thrush or yeast infections). These include vaginal infections,
throat infections, and fungal infections elsewhere in the body, such as infections of the urinary tract, peritonitis (inflammation
of the lining of the abdomen), and pneumonia. Fluconazole, is also prescribed to guard against candidiasis in some people
receiving bone marrow transplants, and is used to treat meningitis (brain or spinal cord inflammation) caused by another type of
fungus.
In addition, This medicament is now being prescribed for fungal infections in kidney and liver transplant patients, and fungal infections in patients with AIDS.
DOSING: Diflucan is taken orally or by intravenous injection.
Modified dosing is needed if the patient has impaired renal function or
if taking certain other medications at the same time. Please consult
your pharmacist or physician if taking other medications with
fluconazole. This drug can be used in children and has been effective
down to the age of 6 months of age. Fluconazole can cause liver damage
in rare cases and the liver should be monitored if taken for several
days.
DRUG INTERACTIONS: Caution if taking certain other medications
with fluconazole such as phenytoin, cyclosporin, theophylline and
coumadin. If a rash occurs while taking this medication notify your
doctor.
SIDE EFFECTS: The incidence of side effects from this medication
is relatively high (up to 25%) Many (13%) may get headaches. Some
patients develop nausea, abdominal pain, diarrhea or dizziness. Severe
skin rash may occur but is uncommon. |
